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  1. Predictive coding - Wikipedia

    In neuroscience, predictive coding (also known as predictive processing) is a theory of brain function which postulates that the brain is constantly generating and updating a "mental model" of the …

  2. Predictive coding: a more cognitive process than we thought?

    Jul 1, 2025 · In predictive coding (PC), higher-order brain areas generate predictions that are sent to lower-order sensory areas. Top-down predictions are compared with bottom-up sensory data, and …

  3. Predictive Coding: Understanding the Brain's Prediction Process

    Oct 9, 2023 · Predictive coding, also known as predictive processing, is a theoretical framework that has gained significant attention in the field of psychology. It proposes that the brain is constantly engaged …

  4. Predictive Coding and the Neural Response to Predictable Stimuli

    Predictive coding posits that the brain actively predicts upcoming sensory input rather than passively registering it. Predictive coding is efficient in the sense that the brain does not need to maintain …

  5. Evidence of a predictive coding hierarchy in the human brain ... - Nature

    Mar 2, 2023 · Predictive coding theory offers a tentative explanation to this discrepancy: while language models are optimized to predict nearby words, the human brain would continuously predict a...

  6. Predictive Coding: a Theoretical and Experimental Review

    Jul 27, 2021 · Here, we provide a comprehensive review both of the core mathematical structure and logic of predictive coding, thus complementing recent tutorials in the literature.

  7. Predictive Coding Theory: How the Brain Predicts Reality

    Aug 2, 2025 · Predictive coding is a theoretical framework in neuroscience and cognitive science that describes how the brain actively anticipates and processes information. It suggests the brain …

  8. How Predictive Coding Theory Explains the Brain

    Predictive Coding Theory (PCT) offers a modern framework for understanding how the brain processes information. Rather than seeing the brain as a passive receiver that simply processes information …

  9. Predictive coding: a more cognitive process than we thought?

    Feb 20, 2025 · In predictive coding (PC), higher-order brain areas generate predictions that are sent to lower-order sensory areas. Top-down predictions are compared with bottom-up sensory data, and …

  10. Predictive coding as a model of cognition - Cognitive Processing

    Apr 27, 2016 · This article provides support for this view by showing that predictive coding can simulate phenomena such as categorisation, the influence of abstract knowledge on perception, recall and …